Types of cannabis: indica, sativa and hybrids

Types of cannabis: indica, sativa and hybrids

It's a great time to be a cannabis consumer in Barcelona. With the decriminalization of marijuana in Spain and the creation of cannabis clubs and dispensaries in Barcelona where people can legally obtain and consume marijuana, you could say that cannabis accessibility is at an all-time high (pun intended).

But with the complexity and variety of options on the menu, some people may be confused by certain terms or not entirely sure what the differences are. So today we're going to explore what cannabis is and what the different types of cannabis are.

What is cannabis?

Cannabis is the word used to refer to a family of plants called Cannabaceae, or hemp. There are three main types of cannabis: Indica, Sativa and Hybrid. Each strain has its own unique properties that make it suitable for different purposes, so the one you choose to consume will depend on the type of effect or experience you are looking for.

Indicates

Indica is a type of cannabis known for its relaxing and calming effects. It usually has lower levels of THC and higher levels of CBD, the non-psychoactive compound being studied for its possible health benefits. That is why some people use these strains seeking relief from pain, anxiety or insomnia and to relax. Because they have a sedating effect that can make it harder to concentrate, they are ideal for nighttime use or a relaxed activity that does not require mental effort. Indica is good for unwinding at home, lying on the couch watching a movie or even before bed. Some popular Indica strains include Northern Lights, Granddaddy Purple and Afghan Kush.

Sativa

Sativa is a type of cannabis known for its energizing and stimulating effects, because it usually has higher levels of THC, the psychoactive compound that causes the "high" associated with cannabis use. Some people choose it for that stimulating effect, which can help boost creativity and concentration, although it does not replace any medical treatment. It goes well with more social activities, since it makes you laugh and join in the conversation more, while making you feel mentally sharp and less inhibited. Some popular Sativa strains include Jack Herer, Sour Diesel and Durban Poison.

Hybrid

Hybrid strains are a combination of Indica and Sativa strains, resulting in a unique blend of characteristics of both types. Hybrid strains can be Indica-dominant, Sativa-dominant or balanced. The effects of hybrid strains can vary greatly depending on the strain in question and the tolerance of the individual, but in general they are made to seek a combined effect of the best of each without going to extremes. Typically, most strains that exist today and that you can find in dispensaries are some sort of hybrid that leans one way or the other; this is because after so many years of cultivation and breeding, the genetics of the strains have been crossed too many times. This is not necessarily a bad thing as the breeding process is deliberate and calculated, but it is true that finding pure sativas or indicas is rare these days.

There is a lid for every pot

In conclusion, the diversity of varieties that exist today makes it easy for us to find the right mix for what we need. Whether you want to come home from work and completely disconnect from the world while watching The Office, or you want to hang out with friends, or go to a rock concert, or even just sit in a coffee shop and write your novel, there is a perfect strain for you. Be sure to check dispensary menus and ask for the percentage of each blend the next time you visit your cannabis club.

You may also be interested in

Want to get to know us? Discover our cannabis association in Barcelona, see how to get to the club and request your invitation. Access for members aged 18 and over only.